Restoring glucose metabolic homeostasis to attenuate ovarian aging: mechanisms and clinical prospects

Ovarian aging has emerged as a major challenge to female reproductive health worldwide, primarily characterized by a decline in oocyte quality and/or quantity, diminished granulosa cell function, and impairment of the surrounding microenvironment. Within this microenvironment, glucose metabolism participates in the synergistic regulation of ovarian homeostasis through specific metabolic networks a…