Rhodopsin, light-sensor of vision

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Rhodopsin, light-sensor of vision

Review 2022 EN Hybrid

The light sensor of vertebrate scotopic (low-light) vision, rhodopsin, is a G-protein-coupled receptor comprising a polypeptide chain with bound chromophore, 11-cis-retinal, that exhibits remarkable physicochemical properties. This photopigment is extremely stable in the dark, yet its chromophore isomerises upon photon absorption with 70% efficiency, enabling the activation of its G-protein, trans…

129

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583

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2

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3.21

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1 Klaus Peter Hofmann Corresponding Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (DE) Charité – Universitätsmedizin … (DE)
2 Trevor D. Lamb Corresponding Australian National University (AU)

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